SAE4140 Seamless Alloy Steel Pipe

What Material is SAE/AISI 4140? Seamless Alloy Steel Pipe Technical Specifications & Buying Guide

 

1. Brief Overview: What Material is SAE/AISI 4140?

(1) Governing Standards & Specifications for SAE/AISI 4140 Seamless Steel Pipe

SAE/AISI 4140 seamless steel pipes strictly conform to the ASTM A519 / A519M standard. As the standard specification for seamless carbon and alloy steel mechanical tubing, ASTM A519 explicitly specifies the chemical composition, mechanical properties, manufacturing processes, and testing protocols for 4140 alloy steel. It serves as the primary technical benchmark for quality inspection and global customer acceptance.


(2) Main Manufacturing Process & Key Quality Control Metrics

The manufacturing process for ASTM A519 AISI/SAE 4140 seamless steel pipe encompasses core steps including billet selection, heating, piercing, rolling, sizing, heat treatment, finishing, and non-destructive testing (NDT). Crucial technical quality metrics focus on dimensional tolerances, surface quality, mechanical integrity, and precise chemical compliance. Precision heat treatment (such as Quenching & Tempering or Annealing) is strictly controlled to ensure optimal strength and toughness while minimizing impurities for demanding overseas applications.


(3) Key Applications & Industrial Uses

Renowned for its outstanding comprehensive mechanical properties, high fatigue resistance, and excellent hardenability, SAE/AISI 4140 seamless alloy steel pipe is widely deployed across:



        ·       Petroleum & Oilfield Machinery: Drill collars, heavy-duty drill pipes, and downhole tool components.

        ·       Construction & Heavy Equipment: High-strength structural components, hydraulic cylinder tubes, and pinions.

        ·       Automotive & Aerospace Engineering: Transmission shafts, drive axles, and heavy-load structural tubing.

 

2. Chemical Composition of AISI/SAE 4140 Seamless Alloy Steel Pipe

The chemical composition of AISI/SAE 4140 seamless alloy tubing strictly adheres to the ASTM A519 / A519M specification, detailed in the table below:

Chemical Element

Composition Range (wt %)

Governing Standard

Carbon (C)

0.38 – 0.43

ASTM A519 / A519M

Manganese (Mn)

0.75 – 1.00

ASTM A519 / A519M

Silicon (Si)

0.15 – 0.35

ASTM A519 / A519M

Phosphorus (P)

≤ 0.025

ASTM A519 / A519M

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.025

ASTM A519 / A519M

Chromium (Cr)

0.80 – 1.10

ASTM A519 / A519M

Molybdenum (Mo)

0.15 – 0.25

ASTM A519 / A519M

 

3. Mechanical Properties of AISI/SAE 4140 Seamless Alloy Steel Pipe

The table below presents the core mechanical property requirements for SAE/AISI 4140 seamless steel pipe under ASTM A519 / A519M (typically in Quenched & Tempered / Heat-Treated condition):

Property Parameter

Standard Requirement

Technical Remarks / Standard Reference

Yield Strength (0.2% Proof Stress)

≥551 MPa(80 ksi)

ASTM A519 / A519M

Tensile Strength

≥855 MPa(120 ksi)

ASTM A519 / A519M

Elongation

≥15%(Gage Length 50mm / 2 in)

ASTM A519 / A519M

Impact Energy

≥27J(Charpy V-Notch)

ASTM A519 / A519M

Hardness

297HBW

ASTM A519 / A519M

 

📩 Partner with Shanghai Shengqiu — Professional Quality & Fast Global Delivery

Professional Achievements Quality, Service Creates Value!

 

Shanghai Shengqiu strictly adheres to the latest ASTM A519/A519M standard specifications and custom technical agreements to supply premium-grade American Standard AISI/SAE 4140 seamless alloy steel pipes & mechanical tubing.

 

       ·       Full Quality Traceability: Every batch is provided with complete Mill Test Certificates and full NDT inspection reports.

       ·       Global Shipping & Flexible MOQ: Export-ready packaging with competitive price-per-ton and fast delivery schedules.

 

👉 Looking for AISI 4140 stock lists, MTC samples, or an immediate price quote?

Contact our technical sales engineers today or send us your inquiry directly!


Shanghai ShengQiu Materials Co., Ltd

WhatsApp: +8613761124029

Email: sales@sqsteelpipe.com

Website: www.sqsteelpipe.com



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